Ornamental Turning

The online resource for "OT" enthusiasts

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Dry wood quickly with a vacuum kiln

Start your woodworking project in a few days instead of waiting months or years for your wood to dry!

Whether you make furniture, carvings, inlays, turnings, or other wood art and crafts, this book will show you how to assemble and use your own vacuum kiln for quickly drying small batches of wood.

Exotic Wood Pictures

Hundreds of exotic woods are pictured along with descriptions and additional information. The aim is to provide accurate color and detail of every species of exotic wood.

Toxic Woods List

What are your chances of a reaction to wood? Statistics say that only 2% to 5% of all people develop an allergic sensitivity to one or more compounds found in wood. But if you handle a lot of potentially toxic species, and work with them long enough, you increase your chances of an allergic reaction. And with sufficient exposure, some woods bother almost everyone.

    The Mpingo Conservation Project

    Founded in 1995, the Mpingo Conservation Project aims to conserve the endangered East African Blackwood tree by promoting sustainable and socially equitable harvesting. The Mpingo Conservation Project

    Looking for more details?

    For additional information on ornamental turning materials, see:

    • Descriptive Catalogue of the Woods Commonly Employed in this Country for the Mechanical and Ornamental Arts, by Charles Holtzapffel, 1843. (An extract from Turning and Mechanical Manipulation, Vol. 1.) View on Google Books
    • Turning and Mechanical Manipulation, Vol. 1 - Materials, Their Choice, Preparation and Various Modes of Working Them, by Charles Holtzapffel, 1843. (Reprint currently available). View on Google Books

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Ornamental Turning Craft

What materials are best for ornamental turning?

The following list provides a starting point when sourcing materials for your projects:

  • Wood – Of the following list, African Blackwood provides the very best material for ornamental turning in wood. Cocus, Mopani, Lignum Vitae, as well as the various members of the rosewood family — including Pink Ivory, Cocobolo, Tulipwood, Blackwood, Kingwood, and others — are also especially good. Lignum is the best wood for fixed tool cutting on the rose engine lathe due to its high natural oil content. Ebony causes dulling of tools due to the common presence of silica. It is also prone to splintering and is therefore not well suited for ornamental turning. However, with the proper tools and technique, good results can be achieved.

    Provides clean cut endgrain or sidegrain:

    African Blackwood
    Boxwood
    Brown Ebony
    Bulletwood/Beefwood
    Cocobolo
    Cocus
    Ebony
    Ironwood
    Juniper
    Kingwood (Para Kingwood)
    Lignum Vitae
    Mopani
    Osage Orange
    Pernambuco
    Pink Ivory
    Rosewood (Madagascar)
    Satinwood
    Tamboti
    Tulipwood
    Vera

    Provides clean cut endgrain:

    Apple
    Bloodwood
    Bubinga
    Cherry
    Holly
    Jarrah
    Madrone
    Maple
    Olive
    Padauk
    Partridge
    Pear
    Plum
    Purpleheart
    Red Bark Eucalyptus
    White Ivorywood
    Yellowheart
    Yew

  • Metals & Alloys
    Non-ferrous Metals (gold, silver, nickel silver are most common for jewelry)
    Non-ferrous Metals (brass, copper and aluminum are sometimes used)
    Ferrous Metals (sometimes used for automotive, firearm bolts and barrels)
  • Synthetics
    Acrylics (cast acrylic is best)
    Alternative Ivory
    Cast Polyester Resin
    Corian
    Celluloid
    Dymondwood
    Stabilized Wood
  • Plant
    Nut and Seed Pods
    Vegetable Ivory
    Coconut Shell
  • Animal
    Tusk (Ivory)
    Horn
    Bone
    Shell
  • Stone